Which tube arrangement in a heat exchanger would facilitate highest heat transfer rate ?

Correct answer: A. Triangular pitch

  • A. Triangular pitch
  • B. Square pitch
  • C. Diagonal square pitch
  • D. Heat transfer rate is independent of tube arrangement

Explanation

Triangular pitch packs more tubes into a given shell area and produces stronger shell-side turbulence, giving a higher heat-transfer rate than square arrangements. Square pitch is preferred when easier mechanical cleaning is more important.

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