Which teaching approach best applies the adult learning principle of using previous experience?

Correct answer: B. Ask what the client already knows about the topic

  • A. Begin with a lengthy lecture on unfamiliar terms
  • B. Ask what the client already knows about the topic
  • C. Give identical instructions to every client
  • D. Avoid questions until the teaching is complete

Explanation

Adults learn more effectively when new information is connected with their existing knowledge and experience. Asking what the client already knows helps the nurse build on strengths and correct misunderstandings.

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About Health Education and Promotion

Health education uses planned communication to improve knowledge, attitudes, skills and health behavior, while health promotion also addresses supportive environments and public policy. The subject covers learning principles, motivation, counseling, individual and group methods, audio-visual aids, communication barriers and evaluation of behavior-change programmes.

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