Asked in NUMS 2023 202345% of students get this right

Which statement correctly describes the structure of sodium chloride crystal?

Correct answer: A. Each sodium ion is surrounded by six chloride ions and each chloride ions surrounded by six sodium ions

  • A. Each sodium ion is surrounded by six chloride ions and each chloride ions surrounded by six sodium ions
  • B. The crystal is face centered cubic structure
  • C. Each sodium ion is surrounded by 3 chloride ions and each chloride ion surrounded by 3 sodium ions
  • D. Inter molecular forces are present between two oppositely charges ions

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About Shape of Ionic Crystals

Ionic crystal shape depends on the regular arrangement of oppositely charged ions in a three-dimensional lattice. The topic covers coordination number, radius ratios, lattice geometry and structures such as sodium chloride, caesium chloride and zinc sulfide, which should not be confused with the molecular shapes predicted by VSEPR theory.

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