Which statement by a patient taking lithium shows correct understanding of dietary management?
Correct answer: A. I should keep my salt and fluid intake fairly consistent.
- A. I should keep my salt and fluid intake fairly consistent.
- B. I should avoid drinking water during hot weather.
- C. I should greatly increase my salt intake each day.
- D. I should stop eating foods that contain potassium.
Explanation
Sudden changes in sodium or fluid intake can alter lithium levels and increase the risk of toxicity. The patient should maintain a consistent diet, drink adequate fluids, and seek advice during vomiting, diarrhoea, fever, or heavy sweating.
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About Psychopharmacology
Psychopharmacology covers the actions, uses, adverse effects, and nursing responsibilities associated with antipsychotics, antidepressants, mood stabilizers, anxiolytics, sedatives, and stimulants. It includes extrapyramidal symptoms, tardive dyskinesia, neuroleptic malignant syndrome, serotonin syndrome, lithium toxicity, medication adherence, and monitoring of therapeutic response.
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