Which statement best describes an act covered by the general exception for accident under the Pakistan Penal Code?
Correct answer: A. A lawful act done lawfully and with proper care
- A. A lawful act done lawfully and with proper care
- B. An unlawful act producing an unexpected benefit
- C. An intentional act followed by an unexpected injury
- D. A negligent act causing a foreseeable result
Explanation
The accident exception applies to harm caused by an accident while a person is doing a lawful act in a lawful manner, by lawful means and with proper care and caution. Negligence or an unlawful act prevents reliance on this exception.
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Criminal law identifies offences against the state, persons and property, and explains the requirements of actus reus and mens rea for establishing liability. It also covers stages of crime, abetment, attempt, joint and common intention, general exceptions, criminal responsibility and punishments, distinguishing substantive offences from criminal procedure.
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