Which statement about a 4d orbital is correct?

Correct answer: C. It can hold a maximum of 10 electrons

  • A. It is at a higher energy level than a 4p orbital but has the same shape
  • B. It is occupied by one electron in an isolated Zn atom
  • C. It can hold a maximum of 10 electrons
  • D. It has the highest energy of the orbitals with principal quantum number 4

Explanation

It can hold a maximum of 10 electrons - Correct. A d-orbital can hold up to 10 electrons (5 orbitals, each accommodating 2 electrons).

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Atomic structure covers the discovery of the proton, Planck's quantum theory, hydrogen emission spectra and the evidence for quantized energy levels. You will use quantum numbers to describe orbitals, distinguish s, p, d and f orbital shapes, and write electronic configurations, including the correct order of electron filling.

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