Moderate

Which rule of probability is useful in calculating the risk that certain individuals will inherit a particular genotype?

Correct answer: A. Product

  • A. Product
  • B. Summation
  • C. Addition
  • D. None of the above is correct

Explanation

One probability rule that's very useful in genetics is the product rule, which states that the probability of two (or more) independent events occurring together can be calculated by multiplying the individual probabilities of the events.

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About Inheritance

Mendel's laws explain segregation, independent assortment and the prediction of genetic ratios using alleles, genotypes and phenotypes. The chapter also covers linked genes, recombination and crossing over during meiosis, then applies pedigree reasoning to X-linked recessive traits, which show different inheritance patterns in males and females.

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