Moderate

Which resources are scarce in every society ?

Correct answer: C. Food shelter and protective coverings

  • A. Fertile land
  • B. Wheat and com
  • C. Food shelter and protective coverings
  • D. Sufficient males to mate with all the females

Explanation

Food, shelter, and clothing or other protective coverings are limited relative to human needs in every society, making them scarce economic resources. Scarcity does not mean total absence; it means insufficient availability compared with wants.

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Individual consumers, firms and markets are examined through demand and supply, elasticity, consumer choice, production, costs, revenue and the determination of prices and output. The topic also covers market structures such as perfect competition, monopoly and oligopoly, plus market failure, externalities and the distinction between microeconomic decisions and economy-wide outcomes.

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