Which reaction shows the acidic nature of alcohol.
Correct answer: C. C2H5OH+Na
- A. C2H5OH+SOCl2
- B. C2H5OH+ NH3
- C. C2H5OH+Na
- D. C2H5OH+CH3MgI
Explanation
Alcohols react with active metals such as sodium, potassium etc. to form the corresponding alkoxide. These reactions of alcohols indicate their acidic nature.
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About Alcohols and Phenols
Alcohols are classified as primary, secondary or tertiary and studied through their hydrogen bonding, acidity, oxidation and reactions with active metals, acids and halogenating agents. Phenols require separate treatment because the hydroxyl group is attached to an aromatic ring, making their acidity and electrophilic substitution different from ordinary alcohols.
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