Which process creates a new allele rather than merely reshuffling existing alleles?

Correct answer: C. Mutation

  • A. Independent assortment
  • B. Crossing over
  • C. Mutation
  • D. Random mating

Explanation

Mutation changes the DNA sequence and can create a new allele in a population. Crossing over, assortment, and random mating rearrange alleles that already exist.

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Covers genes, chromosomes, inheritance, genetic variation, mutations, heritability and quantitative traits in livestock. It also includes selection methods, breeding systems, inbreeding, crossbreeding, heterosis and evaluation of traits such as growth, milk yield, fertility and disease resistance.

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