Which patient statement shows correct understanding of coughing and deep-breathing exercises?
Correct answer: A. I will splint my incision when I cough
- A. I will splint my incision when I cough
- B. I will avoid coughing to protect my incision
- C. I will take shallow breaths until pain stops
- D. I will lie flat while practising each exercise
Explanation
Supporting the incision with a pillow can reduce discomfort and help the patient cough effectively. Avoiding cough or taking shallow breaths increases the risk of retained secretions and atelectasis.
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About Oxygen Therapy and Airway Care
Airway care includes positioning, suctioning, coughing and deep-breathing exercises, incentive spirometry, oxygen delivery devices and humidification. Questions address indications, flow rates, safety precautions and monitoring for hypoxia or oxygen toxicity, while distinguishing nasal cannula, simple mask, non-rebreather mask and Venturi mask use.
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