Moderate

Which pair has 1 electron in its 's' orbital?

Correct answer: B. Na and Cr

  • A. Li and Fe
  • B. Na and Cr
  • C. K and Mn
  • D. H and He

Explanation

- Sodium (Na) has 11 electrons in its electron configuration [1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s¹]. One electron occupies the 's' orbital. - Chromium (Cr) has 24 electrons in its electron configuration [1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s¹ 3d⁵]. In the case of chromium, the electron configuration shows that one electron occupies the 's' orbital.

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About Atomic Structure

Atomic structure covers the discovery of the proton, Planck's quantum theory, hydrogen emission spectra and the evidence for quantized energy levels. You will use quantum numbers to describe orbitals, distinguish s, p, d and f orbital shapes, and write electronic configurations, including the correct order of electron filling.

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