Which one of the following is termed as benzyl alcohol?
Correct answer: C. C6H5CH2OH
- A. C6H5OH
- B. C6H5CH(OH)2
- C. C6H5CH2OH
- D. C6H5COOH
Explanation
Benzyl alcohol is indeed represented by the chemical formula C6H5CH2OH. It consists of a benzene ring (C6H5) with a single carbon (CH2) attached to a hydroxyl group (OH), making it an alcohol. Benzyl alcohol is commonly used as a solvent, in pharmaceuticals, and in various industrial applications.
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About Alcohols and Phenols
Alcohols are classified as primary, secondary or tertiary and studied through their hydrogen bonding, acidity, oxidation and reactions with active metals, acids and halogenating agents. Phenols require separate treatment because the hydroxyl group is attached to an aromatic ring, making their acidity and electrophilic substitution different from ordinary alcohols.
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