Which one of the following drugs has been shown to offer protection from gastric aspiration syndrome in a patient with symptoms of reflex ?

Correct answer: B. Metoclopramide

  • A. Ondansetron
  • B. Metoclopramide
  • C. Sodium citrate
  • D. Atropine

Explanation

Metoclopramide increases lower oesophageal sphincter tone and accelerates gastric emptying, reducing reflux and the risk of aspiration. Sodium citrate reduces acidity of aspirated contents but does not prevent reflux itself.

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