Asked in UHS MDCAT 2025 202567% of students get this right

Which one of the following biomolecules is a polymer/polysaccharide?

Correct answer: D. Glycogen

  • A. Sucrose
  • B. Pentose
  • C. Lactose
  • D. Glycogen

Explanation

Glycogen is a highly branched polymer of thousands of glucose units, stored in liver and muscle as the animal energy reserve. Sucrose and lactose are disaccharides of just two units and pentose is a single five carbon sugar, so none of them is a polymer. The test is whether the molecule can be hydrolysed into many repeating units.

This question appeared on the UHS MDCAT 2025 paper, which you can sit online with every answer explained.

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About Carbohydrates

Carbohydrates are organic compounds classified as monosaccharides, disaccharides and polysaccharides according to their structure and hydrolysis products. The topic covers glycosidic bonds, glucose and fructose, sucrose, lactose and maltose, starch, glycogen and cellulose, along with their roles in energy storage, structural support and food tests.

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