Which one is different from others?
Correct answer: A. Amylase
- A. Amylase
- B. Glucagon
- C. Gastrin
- D. Insulin
Explanation
Amylase is an enzyme that helps in the breakdown of starch into sugars, aiding in the digestion process. Glucagon and Insulin are hormones produced by the pancreas. Glucagon raises blood sugar levels by promoting the breakdown of glycogen into glucose in the liver, while Insulin lowers blood sugar levels by facilitating the uptake of glucose into cells and promoting its storage as glycogen. On the other hand, Gastrin is a hormone produced by the stomach that plays a role in the regulation of gastric acid secretion and gastric motility. It stimulates the production of gastric acid and aids in the digestion of food.
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About Digestion
The human digestive system covers the organs from mouth to anus, the movement of food, and the mechanical and chemical breakdown of carbohydrates, proteins and fats. It also includes the roles of digestive enzymes, bile, absorption through intestinal villi, and the assimilation of nutrients by body cells.
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