Moderate

Which of these is a synthetic polymer?

Correct answer: D. Polyester

  • A. Animal fat
  • B. Starch
  • C. Protein
  • D. Polyester

Explanation

The correct answer is Polyester. Polyester is a synthetic polymer, meaning it is created through chemical synthesis, rather than occurring naturally. It is widely used in the textile industry for making fabrics. In contrast, Animal fat, Starch, and Protein are all naturally occurring substances. Animal fat is found in animal tissues, starch is a carbohydrate found in plants, and protein is a macromolecule made from amino acids present in all living organisms.

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Industrial chemistry applies chemical reactions and material properties to the manufacture of adhesives, dyes and polymers. Coverage includes addition and condensation polymerisation, thermoplastics and thermosetting polymers, the structural basis of colour in dyes, and how adhesive composition enables bonding between surfaces.

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