Moderate

Which of the statement is incorrect for XeO4?

Correct answer: D. It has a square planar shape

  • A. Four pi bonds are present
  • B. Four sp3- p bonds are present
  • C. It has a tetrahedral shape
  • D. It has a square planar shape

Explanation

XeO4 is a non-polar molecule as the four oxygen atoms are arranged around the Xenon atoms in a tetrahedral fashion, symmetrically opposite to each other. Since it has no lone pair of electrons, the shape of XeO4 is tetrahedral with 4σ and π bonds each with a bond angle of 109°. Since the question asks about the incorrect statement D is our correct answer.

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Chemical bonding explains molecular shape through VSEPR theory and distinguishes sigma bonds from pi bonds. Questions involve hybridization, bond angles, dipole moment and bond energy, including how electron-pair repulsion determines geometry and how bond polarity differs from the overall polarity of a molecule.

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