Moderate

Which of the following statements is NOT true for the first law of thermodynamics?

Correct answer: D. Total energy of the system is increasing

  • A. Total energy of the system and surrounding is conserved
  • B. Energy can neither be created nor destroyed
  • C. It is the same as law of conservation of energy
  • D. Total energy of the system is increasing

Explanation

The total energy of the system remains constant. Hence, statement D is not correct.

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About Thermochemistry and Energetics of Chemical Reactions

Thermochemistry measures energy changes in chemical reactions and distinguishes exothermic from endothermic processes. Work covers systems, surroundings and state functions, internal energy, the first law of thermodynamics, enthalpy and Hess's law, including the sign conventions used when heat enters or leaves a system.

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