Moderate

Which of the following statements is incorrect about bleaching powder?

Correct answer: D. It acts as a reducing agent

  • A. It is mixed salt
  • B. It has 35- 40 % available chlorine
  • C. It acts as an oxidizing agent
  • D. It acts as a reducing agent

Explanation

Bleaching powder (calcium hypochlorite, Ca(ClO)2) is a compound commonly used for bleaching, disinfection, and water treatment. It is a mixed salt containing calcium cations (Ca2+) and hypochlorite anions (ClO-). Bleaching powder is primarily known for its oxidizing properties, not reducing properties. It acts as an oxidizing agent, meaning it readily donates oxygen or accepts electrons from other substances during a chemical reaction. In bleaching processes, it oxidizes colored substances, making them colorless.

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Industrial chemistry applies chemical reactions and material properties to the manufacture of adhesives, dyes and polymers. Coverage includes addition and condensation polymerisation, thermoplastics and thermosetting polymers, the structural basis of colour in dyes, and how adhesive composition enables bonding between surfaces.

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