Which of the following represents the functional group of acid halides?
Correct answer: B. R-COX
- A. R-OH
- B. R-COX
- C. R-X
- D. R-COOH
Explanation
The functional group of acid halides is represented by R-COX, where:- R is an organic group (alkyl or aryl)- C is the carbon atom- O is the oxygen atom- X is the halogen atom (Cl, Br, I, or F)Acid halides, also known as acyl halides, are compounds that contain this functional group. They are reactive derivatives of carboxylic acids and are used in various organic synthesis reactions.
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Organic chemistry begins with carbon compounds classified by carbon skeleton, saturation and functional group. Work includes identifying groups such as hydroxyl, carbonyl, carboxyl and amino, applying basic nomenclature, and distinguishing structural, geometric and optical isomers, where the same molecular formula does not necessarily mean the same structure or properties.
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