Which of the following represents osmoregulatory steps taken by hydrophytes?

Correct answer: A. Increases transpiration by increasing the surface area of the leave.

  • A. Increases transpiration by increasing the surface area of the leave.
  • B. Small and thick leaves to decrease the surface area proportional to the volume of the leave.
  • C. Stomata closing in sufficient supply, and opening in restricted supply of water.
  • D. None of these

Explanation

Hydrophytes commonly have broad leaves with a large surface area, supporting rapid transpiration and gaseous exchange in their water-rich environment. The likely distractor is small, thick leaves, which are adaptations of xerophytes that reduce water loss in dry habitats.

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