Which of the following most accurately describes the relationship between Darwin's On the Origin of Species and Victorian society and its ideals ?
Correct answer: A. Darwin's work echoed Victorian thought with its emphasis on struggle while disrupting Victorian faith by decentering humans.
- A. Darwin's work echoed Victorian thought with its emphasis on struggle while disrupting Victorian faith by decentering humans.
- B. Darwin's work was almost universally accepted from its first appearance.
- C. Darwin's work had little initial influence on Victorian society and culture.
- D. Almost all religious authorities rejected Darwin's work completely.
Explanation
Darwin’s emphasis on struggle resonated with some Victorian ideas of competition and progress, but evolution also challenged human-centred and traditional religious explanations. The theory was influential and controversial, not universally accepted or wholly rejected.
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