Moderate

Which of the following molecules has no net dipole moment?

Correct answer: C. CCl4

  • A. HCI
  • B. H2O
  • C. CCl4
  • D. CH3Cl

Explanation

CCl4 has polar bond even but dipole moment is zero because the shape of the molecule (tetrachloromethane) is tetrahedral and this makes it very symmetrical and the 4 polar bonds cancel each other out to produce zero dipole moment.

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Chemical bonding explains molecular shape through VSEPR theory and distinguishes sigma bonds from pi bonds. Questions involve hybridization, bond angles, dipole moment and bond energy, including how electron-pair repulsion determines geometry and how bond polarity differs from the overall polarity of a molecule.

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