Which of the following is an example of a nucleophile?
Correct answer: C. NH3
- A. Br+
- B. CH3+
- C. NH3
- D. CH4
Explanation
A nucleophile is a specie with a lone pair(s) and will attack an electron-deficient atom. NH3 has one lone pair that will be available for reaction hence it's nucleophilic.
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About Alkyl Halides
Alkyl halides are named and related to their carbon-halogen structure, polarity and reactivity. The key reactions are nucleophilic substitution by SN1 and SN2 mechanisms and elimination by E1 and E2 mechanisms, including how substrate structure, nucleophile, base, solvent and temperature influence substitution versus elimination.
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