Which of the following governs the action of a buffer solution?

Correct answer: C. Le Chatelier's principle

  • A. Leveling effect
  • B. Solvent effect
  • C. Le Chatelier's principle
  • D. None of these

Explanation

The action of a buffer is an excellent example of Le Chatelier's principle. When a strong acid or base is added, the buffer's equilibrium shifts to consume the added H⁺ or OH⁻, thereby resisting a large change in pH.

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