Which of the following descriptions best defines the literary theory known as formalism ?
Correct answer: A. An approach that emphasizes literary devices in a text
- A. An approach that emphasizes literary devices in a text
- B. An approach that emphasizes the historical context of a text
- C. An approach that emphasizes the biographical intent of a text
- D. An approach that emphasizes racial issues in a text
Explanation
Formalism concentrates on the text itself, especially its devices, structure, imagery, and patterns of language. Historical background, authorial biography, and racial issues belong to other critical approaches rather than defining formalism.
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