Which of the following components provides sticky character to the bacterial cell?
Correct answer: C. Glycocalyx
- A. Nuclear membrane
- B. Plasma membrane
- C. Glycocalyx
- D. Cell wall
Explanation
The component that provides the sticky character to the bacterial cell is the Glycocalyx. Here's an explanation of each option:1. Nuclear membrane: The nuclear membrane, also known as the nuclear envelope, is found in eukaryotic cells and surrounds the nucleus. Bacterial cells are prokaryotic and do not have a defined nucleus or nuclear membrane.2. Plasma membrane: The plasma membrane, also known as the cell membrane, is present in both eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells, including bacterial cells. It plays a crucial role in controlling the passage of substances into and out of the cell but is not primarily responsible for the sticky character of the cell.3. Glycocalyx: The Glycocalyx is a gel-like layer of carbohydrates that surrounds the cell membrane of many bacterial cells. It is responsible for the sticky character of the cell and plays a significant role in adhesion, protection, and biofilm formation.4. Cell wall: The cell wall in bacterial cells provides structural support and protection but is not primarily responsible for conferring a sticky character to the cell.So, in this context, the Glycocalyx is the component that provides the sticky character to the bacterial cell.
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