Asked in PMC Practice Test 29 (2021) 2021Moderate

Which of the following alcohol give iodoform test?

Correct answer: C. Ethanol

  • A. Propanol
  • B. Methanol
  • C. Ethanol
  • D. Butanol

Explanation

Ethanol shows positive result with iodoform test. Ethanol has a hydrogen atom attached to the carbon with the -OH group. Yellow precipitates are observed after the reaction.

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About Alcohols

Alcohols contain a hydroxyl group attached to a saturated carbon atom and are classified as primary, secondary or tertiary. Their nomenclature, hydrogen bonding, acidity, oxidation, dehydration, reaction with sodium and conversion to haloalkanes are covered, along with the distinction between alcohols and phenols, where the hydroxyl group is attached directly to an aromatic ring.

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