Which nursing intervention is most appropriate for a patient with meningitis who has severe photophobia?
Correct answer: A. Provide a quiet, dimly lit room and limit unnecessary stimulation
- A. Provide a quiet, dimly lit room and limit unnecessary stimulation
- B. Keep the room brightly lit to assess pupil responses frequently
- C. Encourage vigorous activity to prevent complications of immobility
- D. Apply a warm compress over the eyes to relieve meningeal irritation
Explanation
Meningeal inflammation commonly causes headache and sensitivity to light, so reducing noise and light promotes comfort. Frequent neurological observations remain necessary, but bright light and unnecessary stimulation can worsen discomfort.
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About Neurological Nursing
Covers nursing assessment and management of stroke, epilepsy, meningitis, raised intracranial pressure, head injury, spinal cord disorders, Parkinson disease and multiple sclerosis. Key areas include level of consciousness, pupil responses, motor and sensory findings, seizure precautions and distinguishing upper motor neuron from lower motor neuron signs.
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