Which nursing action best applies Nightingale's environmental theory to a patient with an uncomplicated respiratory infection?
Correct answer: A. Maintaining fresh air and reducing unnecessary noise
- A. Maintaining fresh air and reducing unnecessary noise
- B. Encouraging complete dependence on the nurse
- C. Interpreting the illness as a role transition
- D. Focusing mainly on the patient's unconscious conflict
Explanation
Nightingale emphasized ventilation, cleanliness, light, nutrition, warmth and a quiet environment to support healing. The other options reflect dependence or psychological approaches rather than her environmental focus.
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About Nursing Theories
Nursing theories explain relationships among the person, environment, health and nursing, and provide frameworks for assessment, planning, intervention and evaluation. Coverage includes the ideas of Nightingale, Orem, Roy, Neuman, Peplau, Watson and other major theorists, with attention to how a theory differs from a conceptual model.
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