Which is not an ecological role of fungi?

Correct answer: D. Mycorrhizal association

  • A. Decomposition
  • B. Bioremediation
  • C. Bioindicator of pollution
  • D. Mycorrhizal association

Explanation

The correct answer is Mycorrhizal association. This is a specific mutualistic relationship between fungi and plant roots, where both benefit, but it is not an ecological role of fungi. In contrast, Decomposition is a crucial ecological role of fungi as they break down dead organic matter. Bioremediation involves using fungi to clean up environmental pollutants, and as such, it's an ecological function. Bioindicator of pollution refers to fungi's ability to signal the presence of environmental pollutants, serving as ecological indicators.

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