Which hormone primarily stimulates the growth and maturation of ovarian follicles during the first half of the menstrual cycle?
Correct answer: A. Follicle-stimulating hormone
- A. Follicle-stimulating hormone
- B. Luteinizing hormone
- C. Progesterone
- D. Human chorionic gonadotropin
Explanation
Follicle-stimulating hormone, or FSH, promotes the growth of ovarian follicles and supports oestrogen production. LH is more closely associated with ovulation and corpus luteum formation, while progesterone rises mainly after ovulation.
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About Reproductive System
The reproductive system covers the male and female reproductive organs, gamete formation, the menstrual and ovarian cycles, fertilization, implantation and pregnancy. It explains the roles of FSH, LH, oestrogen, progesterone and testosterone, while distinguishing spermatogenesis from oogenesis and the reproductive organs from the accessory glands.
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