Which finding is most typical of ulcerative colitis?
Correct answer: B. Continuous inflammation beginning in the rectum
- A. Skip lesions throughout the bowel
- B. Continuous inflammation beginning in the rectum
- C. Transmural fistula formation
- D. Cobblestone mucosa in the ileum
Explanation
Ulcerative colitis causes continuous mucosal inflammation that usually begins in the rectum and extends proximally. Skip lesions, fistulas and cobblestone mucosa are more characteristic of Crohn disease.
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About Gastrointestinal and Liver Nursing
Covers nursing care for peptic ulcer disease, gastroenteritis, inflammatory bowel disease, intestinal obstruction, hepatitis, cirrhosis and portal hypertension. It includes nutrition, fluid and electrolyte management, abdominal assessment, gastrointestinal bleeding, ascites and hepatic encephalopathy, which must be distinguished from other causes of altered consciousness.
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