Which finding is most characteristic of menopause rather than a normal menstrual variation?
Correct answer: B. Twelve months without menstruation in a woman of typical age
- A. A regular cycle with mild breast tenderness
- B. Twelve months without menstruation in a woman of typical age
- C. One missed period after emotional stress
- D. Mild cramps on the first day of bleeding
Explanation
Natural menopause is identified retrospectively after 12 consecutive months without menstruation when another cause is not present. A single missed period may result from stress, illness, pregnancy or hormonal changes and does not establish menopause.
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About Gynaecological Nursing
Gynaecological nursing covers assessment and care for menstrual disorders, vaginal infections, pelvic inflammatory disease, infertility, endometriosis, fibroids, uterine prolapse and reproductive tract cancers. It includes pelvic examination, specimen collection, preoperative and postoperative care, medication support, privacy and counselling, and distinguishes gynaecological conditions from normal pregnancy-related changes.
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50 free Gynaecological Nursing MCQs from Midwifery and Obstetric Nursing, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.
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