Which client is the best candidate for electroconvulsive therapy?
Correct answer: B. A client with severe depression and catatonia
- A. A client with mild situational sadness
- B. A client with severe depression and catatonia
- C. A client with occasional performance anxiety
- D. A client with uncomplicated specific phobia
Explanation
Electroconvulsive therapy is used when severe depression requires a rapid response, especially with catatonia, psychosis, or serious suicide risk. Mild sadness, performance anxiety, and specific phobia are usually managed with psychological or medication treatments.
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About Mood and Anxiety Disorders
Mood and anxiety disorders include major depression, bipolar disorder, generalized anxiety, panic disorder, phobias, and obsessive-compulsive disorder. Key areas include depressive and manic symptoms, suicide risk, anxiety levels, diagnostic differences, and nursing interventions, while distinguishing normal sadness or fear from clinically impairing conditions.
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