Which bacterial enzyme is responsible for synthesizing new DNA strands during a standard PCR cycle?

Correct answer: C. Taq DNA polymerase

  • A. Reverse transcriptase
  • B. RNA polymerase
  • C. Taq DNA polymerase
  • D. DNA ligase

Explanation

Taq DNA polymerase extends primers and synthesizes new DNA during PCR, while remaining active through repeated heating cycles. Reverse transcriptase makes DNA from RNA, RNA polymerase makes RNA, and DNA ligase joins DNA fragments.

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