When glycerol reacts with fatty acid, which type of chemical bond will form?
Correct answer: A. Ester bond
- A. Ester bond
- B. Ether linkage
- C. Hydrogen bond
- D. Ionic bond
Explanation
When glycerol (a type of alcohol) reacts with fatty acids (which contain carboxyl groups), an ester bond is formed through a dehydration synthesis reaction. This is the key bond found in triglycerides, which are fats and oils.
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About Lipids
Lipids include fats, oils, waxes, phospholipids and steroids, which are largely insoluble in water and soluble in organic solvents. Coverage includes glycerol and fatty acids, ester bond formation, saturated and unsaturated fats, triglyceride functions, and phospholipids in cell membranes.
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