Moderate

When food reaches the stomach, the action of which of the following comes to an end due to acidic pH?

Correct answer: B. Amylase

  • A. Lipases
  • B. Amylase
  • C. Maltase
  • D. Hydrolases

Explanation

Amylase is an enzyme that breaks down complex carbohydrates ino smaller sugars, such as maltose. Amylase is sensitive to the acidic environment of the stomach. The low pH in the stomach denatures amylase, reducing its activity and ultimately leading to its inactivation. Therefore, the action of amylase comes to an end due to acidic pH.

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Proteins are classified by shape, composition and structure, from primary amino acid sequence to secondary, tertiary and quaternary organisation, and their biological roles are linked to this structure. Enzymes are examined as protein biocatalysts, including active sites, substrate specificity, activation energy, cofactors and factors affecting activity.

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