When electrons collide with heavy metals than ___________ are produced?

Correct answer: C. X-rays

  • A. Beta-rays
  • B. Alpha-rays
  • C. X-rays
  • D. Gamma-rays

Explanation

When high-speed electrons strike a heavy-metal target, they are suddenly decelerated and emit X-rays, including bremsstrahlung and characteristic X-rays. Alpha, beta and gamma rays are nuclear radiations and are not produced by this electron-target process. Students may choose d because gamma rays are also penetrating electromagnetic radiation, but their origin is nuclear transitions.

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