When alcohol reacts with phosphorous halides it geive____________________?

Correct answer: A. alkyl halides

  • A. alkyl halides
  • B. alkyl amine
  • C. alkanes
  • D. alkynes

Explanation

Phosphorus halides such as PCl5, PCl3, and PBr3 replace the hydroxyl group of an alcohol with a halogen, producing an alkyl halide. For example, ethanol reacts with PCl5 to form chloroethane. Students may choose an alkane because the alcohol group is removed, but a halogen atom is introduced rather than hydrogen.

Written and checked by , M.Phil ChemistryLast updated
Report an error

The more specific you are, the faster it gets fixed. A source beats an opinion.

Prefer email? [email protected]

About Alcohols

Alcohols contain a hydroxyl group attached to a saturated carbon atom and are classified as primary, secondary or tertiary. Their nomenclature, hydrogen bonding, acidity, oxidation, dehydration, reaction with sodium and conversion to haloalkanes are covered, along with the distinction between alcohols and phenols, where the hydroxyl group is attached directly to an aromatic ring.

Practise Alcohols and Phenols

535 free Alcohols and Phenols MCQs from Chemistry, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.

Discussion

Stuck on an option, or know a faster way to get there? Ask or explain it here.

No comments yet. Be the first to explain this one.

Exams that ask Chemistry questions like this

Chemistry is on 14 papers prepared for on TestUstad, and all of them draw the same bank, so this question is worth knowing for every one of them.

More Alcohols questions