Asked in ETEA MDCAT 2012 2012Moderate

When a neutral body is rubbed and it becomes positively charged, it must have:

Correct answer: A. Lost electrons

  • A. Lost electrons
  • B. Lost protons
  • C. Gained protons
  • D. Gained electrons

Explanation

When a neutral body becomes positively charged, it means it has lost electrons. Electrons are negatively charged, so removing some from a neutral atom or molecule leaves it with a net positive charge due to the unchanged number of protons. Option A is correct because losing electrons results in a positive charge. Option B is incorrect because losing protons would change the element entirely and not just the charge. Option C is incorrect because gaining protons is not feasible in this context and would also change the element. Option D is incorrect because gaining electrons would make the body negatively charged, not positively.

Last updated

About Coulomb's Law

Coulomb's law gives the electrostatic force between two point charges in terms of their magnitudes, separation and the medium between them. Questions involve attraction and repulsion, the inverse square relationship, superposition of forces and vector direction, which must not be confused with the electric field produced by a charge.

Practise Electrostatics

831 free Electrostatics MCQs from Physics, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.

Exams that ask Physics questions like this

Physics is on 13 papers prepared for on TestUstad, and all of them draw the same bank, so this question is worth knowing for every one of them.

Related questions