When a muscle fibre is stimulated, the calcium ions needed for contraction are released from the

Correct answer: D. sarcoplasmic reticulum

  • A. mitochondria
  • B. Golgi apparatus
  • C. nucleus
  • D. sarcoplasmic reticulum

Explanation

The sarcoplasmic reticulum stores calcium and floods the fibre with it when an impulse arrives along the T tubules. Mitochondria supply the ATP for contraction but not the calcium that triggers it.

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The human skeleton provides support, protects organs, enables movement with muscles and stores minerals while bone marrow produces blood cells. Questions cover the axial and appendicular skeleton, types of bones and joints, cartilage, ligaments and tendons, and the difference between fixed, slightly movable and freely movable joints.

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