When a compound "X" reacts with CHCl3 in the presence of NaOH then a foul-smelling gas is formed. Compound "X" is:
Correct answer: B. primary amine
- A. Secondary amine
- B. primary amine
- C. Cyanide
- D. Isocyanide
Explanation
When a primary amine reacts with CHCl3 in the presence of NaOH then a foul smelling gas Isocyanide is formed, which on further reduction form secondary amine. This reaction is known as Carbylamines reaction.
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About Alkyl Halides
Alkyl halides are named and related to their carbon-halogen structure, polarity and reactivity. The key reactions are nucleophilic substitution by SN1 and SN2 mechanisms and elimination by E1 and E2 mechanisms, including how substrate structure, nucleophile, base, solvent and temperature influence substitution versus elimination.
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