When 3d orbital is complete, the next entering electron goes into:

Correct answer: C. 4p

  • A. 4f
  • B. 4s
  • C. 4p
  • D. 4d

Explanation

The correct order of electron orbital filling is determined by the Aufbau principle, which states that electrons fill orbitals starting from the lowest energy level to the highest. The sequence is: 1s, 2s, 2p, 3s, 3p, 4s, 3d, 4p, and so on. After the 3d orbitals are complete, the next electrons go into the 4p orbitals, making 4p the correct answer. Options 4f and 4d are filled much later in the sequence, and 4s is filled before 3d.

Written and checked by , M.Phil ChemistryLast updated
Report an error

The more specific you are, the faster it gets fixed. A source beats an opinion.

Prefer email? [email protected]

About Atomic Structure

Atomic structure covers the discovery of the proton, Planck's quantum theory, hydrogen emission spectra and the evidence for quantized energy levels. You will use quantum numbers to describe orbitals, distinguish s, p, d and f orbital shapes, and write electronic configurations, including the correct order of electron filling.

Practise Atomic Structure

922 free Atomic Structure MCQs from Chemistry, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.

Discussion

Stuck on an option, or know a faster way to get there? Ask or explain it here.

No comments yet. Be the first to explain this one.

Exams that ask Chemistry questions like this

Chemistry is on 14 papers prepared for on TestUstad, and all of them draw the same bank, so this question is worth knowing for every one of them.

More Atomic Structure questions