Moderate

What will be the geometrical shape of a molecule that contains two lone pairs and two bond pairs of electron in valence shell of central atom?

Correct answer: C. Angular

  • A. Tetrahedral
  • B. Trigonal pyramidal
  • C. Angular
  • D. Linear

Explanation

If there are two bond pairs and two lone pairs of electrons the molecular geometry is angular or bent (e.g. H2O).

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Chemical bonding explains molecular shape through VSEPR theory and distinguishes sigma bonds from pi bonds. Questions involve hybridization, bond angles, dipole moment and bond energy, including how electron-pair repulsion determines geometry and how bond polarity differs from the overall polarity of a molecule.

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