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What is true for cleavage?

Correct answer: B. Size of cells decreases

  • A. Size of embryo increases
  • B. Size of cells decreases
  • C. Size of cells increases
  • D. Size of embryo decreases

Explanation

During cleavage, the zygote undergoes rapid cell divisions without a significant increase in overall size. As the zygote divides into smaller and smaller cells called blastomeres, the size of each individual cell decreases. This process allows the embryo to divide and organize its cells efficiently while maintaining a relatively constant overall size.

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Human reproduction covers the male and female reproductive organs, gamete formation, fertilization, implantation and hormonal regulation. The menstrual cycle includes ovarian and uterine changes controlled by pituitary and ovarian hormones, while sexually transmitted diseases are studied through their causes, transmission, symptoms, prevention and effects on fertility.

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