What is the reason for the reactivity of Grignard reagent?
Correct answer: C. Polarity of C-Mg bond
- A. Presence of Mg atom
- B. Polarity of C-H bond
- C. Polarity of C-Mg bond
- D. Presence of electrophilic carbon
Explanation
Option C is correct since the reason for the reactivity of the 'Grignard reagent' is the polarity of the C-Mg bond. The carbon has a partial negative charge as it is more electronegative than the Mg atom and it reacts with electrophiles.
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About Alkyl Halides
Alkyl halides are named and related to their carbon-halogen structure, polarity and reactivity. The key reactions are nucleophilic substitution by SN1 and SN2 mechanisms and elimination by E1 and E2 mechanisms, including how substrate structure, nucleophile, base, solvent and temperature influence substitution versus elimination.
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