What is the main purpose of sensitivity analysis in capital budgeting?

Correct answer: A. To test how results change when assumptions change

  • A. To test how results change when assumptions change
  • B. To remove all project risk
  • C. To calculate historical accounting profit
  • D. To determine the legal ownership of assets

Explanation

Sensitivity analysis examines how changes in assumptions, such as sales volume or discount rate, affect a project's outcome. It does not eliminate risk, but it shows which assumptions have the greatest influence.

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Business finance explains how organisations plan, obtain and use money while balancing risk, return and liquidity. Topics include financial statements, time value of money, budgeting, working capital, capital structure, sources of finance, investment appraisal and cost of capital. Capital budgeting evaluates long-term projects, whereas working capital manages day-to-day operations.

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