What is the hybridization of carbon in the diagram?
Correct answer: C. sp³
- A. sp
- B. sp²
- C. sp³
- D. sp³d
Explanation
The carbon forms four sigma bonds with hydrogen; diagram labels show all bonds are equivalent → tetrahedral geometry → sp³ hybridization.
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Chemical bonding explains molecular shape through VSEPR theory and distinguishes sigma bonds from pi bonds. Questions involve hybridization, bond angles, dipole moment and bond energy, including how electron-pair repulsion determines geometry and how bond polarity differs from the overall polarity of a molecule.
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